In this tutorial I will describe the configuration of an interesting network scenario that I’m sure many of you will find helpful. This scenario is applicable in many real world situations, mainly in small to medium networks. The network scenario is as follows: We have three different internal LAN networks which host user computers and […]
Best Network Ethernet Switches – Gigabit-Managed-Unmanaged
Ethernet Switches are the backbone of any network, no matter if it’s a home, office or enterprise network. Even though most of our communication nowadays is carried out wirelessly (WiFi, Mobile 3G-4G-5G etc), there ARE a lot of cases whereby network connectivity has to be implemented the “old-school” wired way. And that’s where Ethernet Switches […]
Scanning and Fixing the BlueKeep (CVE-2019-0708) RDP Vulnerability
Whenever Microsoft releases security patches even for unsupported Operating Systems (such as Windows XP, Vista etc) then you must act immediately (as a company or administrator) because it’s always a serious issue. This is what happened in May 14 when Microsoft released security patches for a critical software vulnerability affecting the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP). […]
Classless InterDomain Routing (CIDR) Cheat Sheet – Guide & PDF Download
CIDR was invented to facilitate better and more efficient allocation of IP addressing and especially IPv4 addresses which started running out pretty fast when the whole Internet accelerated its pace during the last 2-3 decades. What is Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) As you know, an IPv4 address consists of 32 bits and is represented as […]
Cisco ASA Firewall with PPPoE (Configuration Example on 5505)
A Cisco ASA Firewall is ideal for Broadband access connectivity to the Internet since it provides state of the art and solid network security protection. Especially for small business or home use, the ASA 5505 model is ideal for broadband ADSL access connectivity. Some ISPs provide Point to Point over Ethernet access, which is abbreviated […]
Allowing Microsoft PPTP through Cisco ASA (PPTP Passthrough)
The Microsoft Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is used to create a Virtual Private Network (VPN) between a PPTP client and server. It is used for remote access from roaming users to connect back to their corporate network over the Internet. A PPTP client connects and authenticates to the PPTP server which assigns an […]
6 Practice Lab Options for CCNA CCNP CCIE
Cisco is continuously developing new versions of its Certification Exams and adds more and more practical requirements in the syllabus. For the CCNA, you can pass the exam without much practical experience, but for the Professional and Expert Level certifications (CCNP, CCIE), having hands on experience on Cisco equipment (or labs) is required if you […]
Different Types of Ethernet Cables for Connecting Computers to a Network
If you have studied the OSI model with its 7 Layers that describe communication on computer network systems, you should know that the Ethernet standard lies in Layer 1 (Physical) and Layer 2 (Data-Link) of the OSI model. In this article we will focus on the physical (Layer 1) part of Ethernet, which mainly focuses […]
Difference Between LAN and WAN Networks – Compared and Explained
Networking is at the center of all information sharing and Internet activities, and most homes and businesses have some sort of networking technology used for internet access and for enabling the business communications and functions. However, many people struggle with some of the fundamental concepts involved in computer networking. Both Local-Area Networks, or LANs, and […]
Configuring site-to-site IPSEC VPN on ASA using IKEv2
The scenario of configuring site-to-site VPN between two Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances is often used by companies that have more than one geographical location sharing the same resources, documents, servers, etc. The Cisco ASA is often used as VPN terminator, supporting a variety of VPN types and protocols. In this tutorial, we are going to […]
Cisco VRF Lite Configuration Tutorial with Step-by-Step Example
In the previous post, we have discussed about isolating traffic using the private VLAN feature at Layer2 level. In this tutorial, we will discuss traffic isolation at Layer3 level using VRF Lite on Cisco routers. What is VRF Lite VRFs employ essentially the same concept as VLANs and Trunking, but at Layer 3. VRF (Virtual […]
What Is the Difference Between Internet and Intranet?
The internet and intranet are closely related terms. Some individuals may get these terms confused or use them interchangeably. While there are similarities, the internet and intranet are used for very different purposes. What Is an Internet Network? When you visit a website or use a mobile app that requires an internet connection, you are […]
Lan-to-Lan IPSEC VPN Between Cisco Routers – Configuration Example
We have two types of IPSEC VPNs: Lan-to-Lan (or site-to-site) encrypted VPN and Remote Access VPN. The first one is extensively used to securely connect distant office networks and the second one for allowing remote users/teleworkers to access resources on a central site network. In this post we will describe briefly a Lan-to-Lan IPSEC VPN […]